Basically, stock market cycles refer to patterns or trends that emerge during different market conditions. When the economy is doing well, people are confident and invest in stocks - causing the market to go up. But when the economy is struggling, people get scared and pull their money out of the market - causing it to go down.
It's hard to tell which cycle we're in at any given time - because there's no clear beginning or end to a cycle. It can last for a few days to even a decade. In fact, market cycles go through different stages. These include accumulation, mark-up, distribution, and markdown.
The first phase is accumulation. This is where the market starts to slowly recover from a low point. It usually occurs after the market has bottomed, and early investors begin to buy and hope that the worst is over.
The second stage called mark-up is when the market has been stable for a while. This is when things are starting to look up and the market’s value continues to go higher than usual.
Third is distribution. This is when the market reaches its peak, and sellers begin to dominate, causing the market sentiment to shift from bullish to mixed.
Finally, the downtrend phase is when the market drops and many investors instinctively want to sell. But don't worry, it's also the beginning of the next accumulation phase, where new investors can buy in at a lower price.
Just like a winding road, the stock market can be unpredictable and intimidating at times. But if you ride it out, the market usually bounces back eventually. And the potential for big returns on your investments can make investing in the stock market a thrilling exciting journey.
So, if you're interested in investing, just remember to buckle up and pack snacks!
The road is long.